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Expression of Two Rye CENH3 Variants and Their Loading into Centromeres.


ABSTRACT: Gene duplication and the preservation of both copies during evolution is an intriguing evolutionary phenomenon. Their preservation is related to the function they perform. The central component of centromere specification and function is the centromere-specific histone H3 (CENH3). Some cereal species (maize, rice) have one copy of the gene encoding this protein, while some (wheat, barley, rye) have two. Therefore, they represent a good model for a comparative study of the functional activity of the duplicated CENH3 genes and their protein products. We determined the organization of the CENH3 locus in rye (Secale cereale L.) and identified the functional motifs in the vicinity of the CENH3 genes. We compared the expression of these genes at different stages of pl

SUBMITTER: Evtushenko EV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8538535 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature