Mechanism of Spontaneous Surface Modifications on Polycrystalline Cu Due to Electric Fields.
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ABSTRACT: We present a credible mechanism of spontaneous field emitter formation in high electric field applications, such as Compact Linear Collider in CERN (The European Organization for Nuclear Research). Discovery of such phenomena opens new pathway to tame the highly destructive and performance limiting vacuum breakdown phenomena. Vacuum breakdowns in particle accelerators and other devices operating at high electric fields is a common problem in the operation of these devices. It has been proposed that the onset of vacuum breakdowns is associated with appearance of surface protrusions while the device is in operation under high electric field. Moreover, the breakdown tolerance of an electrode material was correlated with the type of lattice structure of the material. Although biased diffusion
SUBMITTER: Kuppart K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8541188 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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