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Developmental Relations Between Internalising Problems and ADHD in Childhood: a Symptom Level Perspective.


ABSTRACT: ADHD and internalising problems commonly co-occur with up to 50% of children diagnosed with ADHD also suffering from anxiety or depression. However, their developmental relations are currently not well understood. Longitudinal symptom level analyses can provide valuable insights into how difficulties in these areas of psychosocial functioning affect each other. Using Gaussian Graphical Models and Graphical Vector Autoregression Models, this study estimated cross-sectional and longitudinal networks of ADHD and internalising symptoms in 1387 children using parent- and teacher-reported Social Behaviour Questionnaires (SBQ) when children were aged 7, 9 and 11. Cross-sectional and longitudinal networks suggested that ADHD shares reciprocal relations with internalising symptoms through a number

SUBMITTER: Speyer LG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8557182 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature