Interfacial Engineering at Quantum Dot-Sensitized TiO₂ Photoelectrodes for Ultrahigh Photocurrent Generation.

ABSTRACT: Metal oxide semiconductor/chalcogenide quantum dot (QD) heterostructured photoanodes show photocurrent densities >30 mA/cm² with ZnO, approaching the theoretical limits in photovoltaic (PV) cells. However, comparative performance has not been achieved with TiO₂. Here, we applied a TiO₂(B) surface passivation layer (SPL) on TiO₂/QD (PbS and CdS) and achieved a photocurrent density of 34.59 mA/cm² under AM 1.5G illumination for PV cells, the highest recorded to date. The SPL improves electron conductivity by increasing the density of surface states, facilitating multiple trapping/detrapping transport, and increasing the coordination number of TiO₂ nanoparticles. This, along with impeded electron recombination, led to enhanced

SUBMITTER: Kim TY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8576758 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature