Context, mechanisms and outcomes of dementia special care units: An initial programme theory based on realist methodology.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Dementia special care units represent a widely implemented care model in nursing homes. Their benefits must be thoroughly evaluated given the risk of exclusion and stigma. The aim of this study is to present an initial programme theory that follows the principles of realist methodology. The theory development was guided by the question of the mechanisms at play in the context of dementia special care units to produce or influence outcomes of interest in people with dementia.

Methods

The initial programme theory is based on qualitative interviews with dementia special care stakeholders in Germany and a realist review of complex interventions in dementia special care units. The interviews were analysed using content analysis techniques. For the realist review, a sys

SUBMITTER: Palm R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8594822 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature