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Astrocytic NMDA Receptors in the Basolateral Amygdala Contribute to Facilitation of Fear Extinction.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Enhancement of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor function using glycine-site agonist D-cycloserine is known to facilitate fear extinction, providing a means to augment cognitive behavioral therapy in anxiety disorders. A novel class of glycine-site agonists has recently been identified, and we have found that the prototype, AICP, is more effective than D-cycloserine in modulating neuronal function.

Methods

Using novel glycine-site agonist AICP, local infusion studies, and genetic models, we elucidated the role of GluN2C-containing receptors in fear extinction.

Results

We tested the effect of intracerebroventricular injection of AICP on fear extinction and found a robust facilitation of fear extinction. This effect was dependent on GluN2C subunit, consist

SUBMITTER: Shelkar GP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8598288 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature