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Detection of influenza A virus from agricultural fair environment: Air and surfaces.


ABSTRACT: Agricultural fairs facilitate an environment conducive to the spread of influenza A virus with large numbers of pigs from various different locales comingling for several days (5-8 days). Fairs are also associated with zoonotic transmission of influenza A virus as humans have unrestricted contact with potentially infected swine throughout the fair's duration. Since 2005, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported 468 cases of variant influenza A virus, with most cases having had exposure to swine at agricultural fairs. Many mechanisms have been proposed as potential direct and indirect routes of transmission that may be enhancing intra- and inter-species transmission of influenza A virus at fairs. This study examines airborne respiratory droplets and portable animal-care i

SUBMITTER: Lauterbach SE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8611410 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature