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Glycan Epitopes and Potential Glycoside Antagonists of DC-SIGN Involved in COVID-19: In Silico Study.


ABSTRACT: Glycosylation is an important post-translational modification that affects a wide variety of physiological functions. DC-SIGN (Dendritic Cell-Specific Intercellular adhesion molecule-3-Grabbing Non-integrin) is a protein expressed in antigen-presenting cells that recognizes a variety of glycan epitopes. Until now, the binding of DC-SIGN to SARS-CoV-2 Spike glycoprotein has been reported in various articles and is regarded to be a factor in systemic infection and cytokine storm. The mechanism of DC-SIGN recognition offers an alternative method for discovering new medication for COVID-19 treatment. Here, we discovered three potential pockets that hold different glycan epitopes by performing molecular dynamics simulations of previously reported oligosaccharides. The "EPN" motif, "NDD" motif,

SUBMITTER: Gao M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8615854 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature