Time-dependent variation of lead isotopes of lead white in 17th century Dutch paintings.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: D'Imporzano P
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8635429 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Time-dependent variation of lead isotopes of lead white in 17th century Dutch paintings.
D'Imporzano Paolo P Keune Katrien K Koornneef Janne M JM Hermens Erma E Noble Petria P Vandivere A L S ALS Davies Gareth R GR
Science advances 20211201 49
This study investigates how lead isotopes in lead white pigment can be used as an additional diagnostic tool to constrain the production time of 17th century Dutch paintings. Analysis of 77 well-dated paintings from 27 different Dutch artists reveal significant change in the source of lead used in lead white at the start, middle, and end of the 17th century. Isotopic shifts are related to major historical and socioeconomical events such as the English Civil War and Anglo-Dutch-French conflicts. ...[more]
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