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Retrospective study on the use of lidocaine constant rate infusions for the treatment of ileus in ruminants and camelids.


ABSTRACT: Limited knowledge exists regarding the use of lidocaine as a prokinetic in ruminants and camelids to treat gastrointestinal ileus. In this retrospective study, ruminant and camelid cases diagnosed with ileus and treated with a lidocaine constant rate of infusion were assessed for adverse reactions and medical outcomes. A review of medical records was performed to identify cases in which lidocaine was administered as a prokinetic. Ten cases were identified consisting of 8 cattle, 1 goat, and 1 alpaca. Nine animals improved with a lidocaine treatment. No adverse effects were reported during lidocaine administration. Nine animals were discharged, and 1 was euthanized.

SUBMITTER: Yau K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8692198 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Retrospective study on the use of lidocaine constant rate infusions for the treatment of ileus in ruminants and camelids.

Yau Katie K   Halleran Jennifer J   Boileau Melanie M   Foster Derek D  

Journal of veterinary internal medicine 20210913 6


Limited knowledge exists regarding the use of lidocaine as a prokinetic in ruminants and camelids to treat gastrointestinal ileus. In this retrospective study, ruminant and camelid cases diagnosed with ileus and treated with a lidocaine constant rate of infusion were assessed for adverse reactions and medical outcomes. A review of medical records was performed to identify cases in which lidocaine was administered as a prokinetic. Ten cases were identified consisting of 8 cattle, 1 goat, and 1 al  ...[more]

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