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Structural Changes and Mechanical Resistance of Claws and Denticles in Coconut Crabs of Different Sizes.


ABSTRACT: The exoskeleton of the pinching side of claws with denticles and of the outer side without them on the coconut crab, Birgus latro, which is a rare organism, were studied using a materials science approach. The mechanical resistance of three claws of different sizes was investigated along the exoskeleton thickness from the outer surface to the inner surface, and the results were compared, including the contribution of the microstructure and chemical compositions. Mechanical properties, hardness (H) and stiffness (Er), were probed through nanoindentation tests. The results showed the H, Er, microstructures, and chemical components of the exocuticle and endocuticle layers were almost the same, in a BW range of 300 g to 1650 g. At the same time, the H and Er near the surface of the denticles o

SUBMITTER: Inoue T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8698411 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature