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The Role of Filippi's Glands in the Silk Moths Cocoon Construction.


ABSTRACT: Filippi's glands (FGs), formerly also called Lyonet's glands, are accessory secretory structures of the labial (silk) glands of lepidopteran caterpillars, which were implicated to play an important role in the maturation of the silk material and the construction of the cocoon. In our previous study, we have identified several species of giant silk moths that completely lack the FGs. Interestingly, the absence of FGs in these species correlates with the construction of a loose cocoon architecture. We investigated the functions of FGs by their surgical extirpation in the last instar larvae of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. We found that the absence of FGs altered the structure of the resulting cocoon, in which the different layers of silk were separated. In further experiments, we found n

SUBMITTER: Sehadova H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8708004 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature