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Ascodesmisrosicola sp. nov. and Talaromycesrosarhiza sp. nov., two endophytes from Rosaroxburghii in China.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Rosaroxburghii Tratt., a deciduous shrub of the family Rosaceae, is usually used as food and medicinal materials and also cultivated as an ornamental. Plant endophytic fungi are a large class of microbial resources not fully researched, with great potential applications. Two strains of Ascodesmis and Talaromyces were isolated during a survey of biodiversity on endophytic fungi of R.roxburghii in China. Multigene phylogenetic analyses showed that each of the two fungi formed a distinct lineage and separated from known congeneric species and they are proposed as two novel taxa.

New information

Ascodesmisrosicola sp. nov. usually has one or two conspicuous simple or branched ridges extending to the majority of the ascospore surface and remarkably small asci, distinguishing it from the previously-described species in the genus Ascodesmis. Talaromycesrosarhiza sp. nov., of the section Talaromyces, is closely related to T.francoae. It differs from the latter by having both monoverticillate and biverticillate conidiophores, while those of T.francoae are biverticillate. Both novel endophytes are illustrated and described.

SUBMITTER: Zhang H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8718520 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

<i>Ascodesmisrosicola</i> sp. nov. and <i>Talaromycesrosarhiza</i> sp. nov., two endophytes from <i>Rosaroxburghii</i> in China.

Zhang Hong H   Wei Tian-Peng TP   Mao Yu-Tao YT   Ma Ming-Xia MX   Ma Kai K   Shen Ying Y   Zheng Mei-Juan MJ   Jia Wei-Yu WY   Luo Ming-Yan MY   Zeng Yan Y   Jiang Yu-Lan YL   Tao Guang-Can GC  

Biodiversity data journal 20211223


<h4>Background</h4><i>Rosaroxburghii</i> Tratt., a deciduous shrub of the family Rosaceae, is usually used as food and medicinal materials and also cultivated as an ornamental. Plant endophytic fungi are a large class of microbial resources not fully researched, with great potential applications. Two strains of <i>Ascodesmis</i> and <i>Talaromyces</i> were isolated during a survey of biodiversity on endophytic fungi of <i>R.roxburghii</i> in China. Multigene phylogenetic analyses showed that eac  ...[more]

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