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What if the future of HER2-positive breast cancer patients was written in miRNAs? An exploratory analysis from NeoALTTO study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Neoadjuvant therapy with dual HER2 blockade improved pathological complete response (pCR) rate in HER2-positive breast cancer patients. Nevertheless, it would be desirable to identify patients exquisitely responsive to single agent trastuzumab to minimize or avoid overtreatment. Herein, we evaluated the predictive and prognostic value of basal primary tumor miRNA expression profile within the trastuzumab arm of NeoALTTO study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00553358).

Methods

RNA samples from baseline biopsies were randomized into training (n = 45) and testing (n = 47) sets. After normalization, miRNAs associated with Event-free survival (EFS) and pCR were identified by univariate analysis. Multivariate models were implemented to generate specific signatures wh

SUBMITTER: Pizzamiglio S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8729061 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature