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Anti-infection roles of miR-155-5p packaged in exosomes secreted by dendritic cells infected with Toxoplasma gondii.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic intracellular protozoon that is estimated to infect about 30% of the world's population, resulting in toxoplasmosis in immunocompromised patients and adverse outcomes in cases of primary infection during pregnancy. Exosomes are tubular vesicles secreted by cells, and function in intercellular communication. It has been reported that the exosomes secreted by T. gondii-infected immune cells transmit infection signals to the uninfected cells. However, the mechanism and effect of the exosome transmission are still vague. We therefore investigated the function of the exosomes transmitted from DC2.4 cells infected with the T. gondii RH strain (Tg-DC-Exo) to the uninfected cells, as well as their roles in anti-infection.

Methods

We conduct

SUBMITTER: Jiang D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8731220 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature