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Life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia and left ventricular dysfunction associated with anti-mitochondrial antibody-positive myositis: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Anti-mitochondrial antibody (AMA)-positive myositis is an atypical inflammatory myopathy characterized by chronic progression of muscle atrophy and cardiac involvement. Few detailed reports have shown the clinical course of the cardiac complications of AMA-positive myositis.

Case summary

A 47-year-old man presented with shortness of breath on exertion. Cardiac dilatation was visible on chest X-ray, and echocardiography demonstrated diffuse hypokinesis with a reduced left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction of 30%. He had mild muscle weakness in the bilateral iliopsoas muscles, and his creatine kinase (CK) and anti-mitochondrial M2 antibody levels were elevated. A liver biopsy showed no findings of primary biliary cholangitis. Coronary angiography revealed normal co

SUBMITTER: Hasegawa Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8759524 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature