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Enrichment of SOX2-Positive Cells in BRAF V600E Mutated and Recurrent Ameloblastoma.


ABSTRACT: Ameloblastoma is the most common benign odontogenic neoplasm, but with an aggressive behavior and a high recurrence rate. Nowadays wide surgical resection is the current recommended treatment, which can cause further loss of function and esthetics. Recent studies point to the stem/progenitor cells as both initiators and propagators of the tumors. Elucidation of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor stem cells is of broad interest for understanding tumorigenesis and for developing effective targeted therapies. SRY related HMG box gene 2 (SOX2) is a transcription factor that plays important roles in development, stem cell renewal, and cancer formation. Few studies have revealed increased SOX2 expression in atypical ameloblastoma and ameloblastic carcinoma. For the develo

SUBMITTER: Tseng CH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8780877 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature