Modeling the Transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta Variant in a Partially Vaccinated Population.

ABSTRACT: In a population with ongoing vaccination, the trajectory of a pandemic is determined by how the virus spreads in unvaccinated and vaccinated individuals that exhibit distinct transmission dynamics based on different levels of natural and vaccine-induced immunity. We developed a mathematical model that considers both subpopulations and immunity parameters, including vaccination rates, vaccine effectiveness, and a gradual loss of protection. The model forecasted the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant in the US under varied transmission and vaccination rates. We further obtained the control reproduction number and conducted sensitivity analyses to determine how each parameter may affect virus transmission. Although our model has several limitations, the number of infected individuals was

SUBMITTER: Avila-Ponce de Leon U 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8781299 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature