Development of an indicator of smoking status for people with multiple sclerosis in administrative data.
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Administrative data lack health behavior information.Methods
We developed an administrative case definition for past or current ('ever smoking') in 1320 individuals with MS from Manitoba, Canada. Candidate indicators for 'ever smoked' included smoking cessation medications, and diagnosis codes for tobacco use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, using variable lookback periods.Results
When compared to self-reported smoking status, the case definition incorporating all indicators over a lifetime lookback period had a sensitivity of 31.98%, and positive predictive value of 78.26%.Conclusion
This smoking status definition could only partially control for confounding due to smoking because of the low sensitivity.
SUBMITTER: Marrie RA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8785308 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan-Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Development of an indicator of smoking status for people with multiple sclerosis in administrative data.
Marrie Ruth Ann RA Tan Qier Q Ekuma Okechukwu O Marriott James J JJ
Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical 20220121 1
<h4>Background</h4>Administrative data lack health behavior information.<h4>Methods</h4>We developed an administrative case definition for past or current ('ever smoking') in 1320 individuals with MS from Manitoba, Canada. Candidate indicators for 'ever smoked' included smoking cessation medications, and diagnosis codes for tobacco use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, using variable lookback periods.<h4>Results</h4>When compared to self-reported smoking status, the case definition inco ...[more]
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