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Clinical indications for image-guided interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system: a Delphi-based consensus paper from the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR)-part VI, foot and ankle.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Clarity regarding accuracy and effectiveness for interventional procedures around the foot and ankle is lacking. Consequently, a board of 53 members of the Ultrasound and Interventional Subcommittees of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR) reviewed the published literature to evaluate the evidence on image-guided musculoskeletal interventional procedures around this anatomical region.

Methods

We report the results of a Delphi-based consensus of 53 experts from the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology who reviewed the published literature for evidence on image-guided interventional procedures offered around foot and ankle in order to derive their clinical indications. Experts drafted a list of statements and graded them according to the Oxford Centre for evidence-based medicine levels of evidence. Consensus was considered strong when > 95% of experts agreed with the statement or broad when > 80% but < 95% agreed. The results of the Delphi-based consensus were used to write the paper that was shared with all panel members for final approval.

Results

A list of 16 evidence-based statements on clinical indications for image-guided musculoskeletal interventional procedures in the foot and ankle were drafted after a literature review. The highest level of evidence was reported for four statements, all receiving 100% agreement.

Conclusion

According to this consensus, image-guided interventions should not be considered a first-level approach for treating Achilles tendinopathy, while ultrasonography guidance is strongly recommended to improve the efficacy of interventional procedures for plantar fasciitis and Morton's neuroma, particularly using platelet-rich plasma and corticosteroids, respectively.

Key points

• The expert panel of the ESSR listed 16 evidence-based statements on clinical indications of image-guided musculoskeletal interventional procedures in the foot and ankle. • Strong consensus was obtained for all statements. • The highest level of evidence was reached by four statements concerning the effectiveness of US-guided injections of corticosteroid for Morton's neuroma and PRP for plantar fasciitis.

SUBMITTER: Sconfienza LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8794903 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Clinical indications for image-guided interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system: a Delphi-based consensus paper from the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR)-part VI, foot and ankle.

Sconfienza Luca Maria LM   Adriaensen Miraude M   Albano Domenico D   Alcala-Galiano Andrea A   Allen Georgina G   Aparisi Gómez Maria Pilar MP   Aringhieri Giacomo G   Bazzocchi Alberto A   Beggs Ian I   Chianca Vito V   Corazza Angelo A   Dalili Danoob D   De Dea Miriam M   Del Cura Jose Luis JL   Di Pietto Francesco F   Drakonaki Elena E   Facal de Castro Fernando F   Filippiadis Dimitrios D   Gitto Salvatore S   Grainger Andrew J AJ   Greenwood Simon S   Gupta Harun H   Isaac Amanda A   Ivanoski Slavcho S   Khanna Monica M   Klauser Andrea A   Mansour Ramy R   Martin Silvia S   Mascarenhas Vasco V   Mauri Giovanni G   McCarthy Catherine C   McKean David D   McNally Eugene E   Melaki Kalliopi K   Messina Carmelo C   Mirón Mombiela Rebeca R   Moutinho Ricardo R   Olchowy Cyprian C   Orlandi Davide D   Prada González Raquel R   Prakash Mahesh M   Posadzy Magdalena M   Rutkauskas Saulius S   Snoj Žiga Ž   Tagliafico Alberto Stefano AS   Talaska Alexander A   Tomas Xavier X   Vasilevska Nikodinovska Violeta V   Vucetic Jelena J   Wilson David D   Zaottini Federico F   Zappia Marcello M   Obradov Marina M  

European radiology 20210825 2


<h4>Objectives</h4>Clarity regarding accuracy and effectiveness for interventional procedures around the foot and ankle is lacking. Consequently, a board of 53 members of the Ultrasound and Interventional Subcommittees of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR) reviewed the published literature to evaluate the evidence on image-guided musculoskeletal interventional procedures around this anatomical region.<h4>Methods</h4>We report the results of a Delphi-based consensus of 53 ex  ...[more]

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