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Highly reliable creation of floxed alleles by electroporating single-cell embryos.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Floxed (flanked by loxP) alleles are a crucial portion of conditional knockout mouse models. However, an efficient and reliable strategy to flox genomic regions of any desired size is still lacking.

Results

Here, we demonstrate that the method combining electroporation of fertilized eggs with gRNA/Cas9 complexes and single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides (ssODNs), assessing phasing of loxP insertions in founders using an in vitro Cre assay and an optional, highly specific and efficient second-round targeting ensures the generation of floxed F1 animals in roughly five months for a wide range of sequence lengths (448 bp to 160 kb reported here).

Conclusions

Floxed alleles can be reliably obtained in a predictable timeline using the improved method of electroporation of two gRNA/Cas9 ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) and two ssODNs.

SUBMITTER: Sentmanat MF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8815186 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Highly reliable creation of floxed alleles by electroporating single-cell embryos.

Sentmanat Monica F MF   White J Michael JM   Kouranova Evguenia E   Cui Xiaoxia X  

BMC biology 20220204 1


<h4>Background</h4>Floxed (flanked by loxP) alleles are a crucial portion of conditional knockout mouse models. However, an efficient and reliable strategy to flox genomic regions of any desired size is still lacking.<h4>Results</h4>Here, we demonstrate that the method combining electroporation of fertilized eggs with gRNA/Cas9 complexes and single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides (ssODNs), assessing phasing of loxP insertions in founders using an in vitro Cre assay and an optional, highly specifi  ...[more]

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