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Cell type-specific microRNA therapies for myocardial infarction.


ABSTRACT: Current interventions fail to recover injured myocardium after infarction and prompt the need for development of cardioprotective strategies. Of increasing interest is the therapeutic use of microRNAs to control gene expression through specific targeting of mRNAs. In this Review, we discuss current microRNA-based therapeutic strategies, describing the outcomes and limitations of key microRNAs with a focus on target cell types and molecular pathways. Last, we offer a perspective on the outlook of microRNA therapies for myocardial infarction, highlighting the outstanding challenges and emerging strategies.

SUBMITTER: Liu B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8848299 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cell type-specific microRNA therapies for myocardial infarction.

Liu Bohao B   Wang Bryan B   Zhang Xiaokan X   Lock Roberta R   Nash Trevor T   Vunjak-Novakovic Gordana G  

Science translational medicine 20210201 580


Current interventions fail to recover injured myocardium after infarction and prompt the need for development of cardioprotective strategies. Of increasing interest is the therapeutic use of microRNAs to control gene expression through specific targeting of mRNAs. In this Review, we discuss current microRNA-based therapeutic strategies, describing the outcomes and limitations of key microRNAs with a focus on target cell types and molecular pathways. Last, we offer a perspective on the outlook of  ...[more]

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