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Role of Skin Stretch on Local Vascular Permeability in Murine and Cell Culture Models.


ABSTRACT: Excessive mechanical forces, particularly skin stretch, have been implicated in pathological cutaneous scarring. We hypothesize that this reflects, in part, stretch-induced vessel leakage that provokes prolonged wound/scar inflammation. However, this has never been observed directly. Here, a mouse model was used to examine the effect of skin flap stretching on vascular permeability. An in vitro model with pseudocapillaries grown in a stretchable chamber was also used to determine the effect of stretching on endothelial cell morphology and ion channel activity.

Methods

Murine skin flaps were stretched with a biaxial stretching device, after which FITC-conjugated-dextran was injected and imaged with fluorescence stereomicroscopy. Endothelial cells were induced to form pseudocapillary

SUBMITTER: Demir T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8849308 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature