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The central role of a two-way positive feedback pathway in molecular targeted therapies-mediated pyroptosis in anaplastic thyroid cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is one of the most aggressive tumours. We previously confirmed that apatinib has potential therapeutic effects on ATC via regulated cell death (RCD). As a newly identified RCD, pyroptosis demonstrates direct antitumour activity different from apoptosis or autophagy. Therefore, the clinical significance, regulatory role and underlying mechanisms of pyroptosis in ATC were focused on in this study.

Methods

In a phase II trial, patients with anaplastic or poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma received apatinib 500 mg once daily. Multiple assays were implemented to evaluate the antitumour efficacy of apatinib and/or melittin in vitro and in vivo. High-throughput sequencing was applied to analyse differential mRNAs expression in ATC

SUBMITTER: Zhao Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8858618 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature