Increased biting rate and decreased Wolbachia density in irradiated Aedes mosquitoes.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Releasing considerable numbers of radiation-sterilized males is a promising strategy to suppress mosquito vectors. However, releases may also include small percentages of biting females, which translate to non-negligible numbers when releases are large. Currently, the effects of irradiation on host-seeking and host-biting behaviors have not been exhaustively investigated. Information is also lacking regarding the effects of sterilizing treatment on the endosymbiotic bacterium Wolbachia, which is known to affect the vector competence of infected mosquitos.

Methods

To ascertain the effects of irradiation on females, the pupae of two Aedes albopictus strains, differing in their natural or artificial Wolbachia infection type, and Aedes aegypti-which is not infected by

SUBMITTER: Moretti R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8867665 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature