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The Etiology of Resilience to Disadvantage.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Although early-life exposure to chronic disadvantage is associated with deleterious outcomes, 40-60% of exposed youth continue to thrive. To date, little is known about the etiology of these resilient outcomes.

Methods

The current study examined child twin families living in disadvantaged contexts (N=417 pairs) to elucidate the etiology of resilience. We evaluated maternal reports of the Child Behavior Checklist to examine three domains of resilience and general resilience.

Results

Genetic, shared, and nonshared environmental influences significantly contributed to social resilience (22%, 61%, 17%, respectively) and psychiatric resilience (40%, 28%, 32%, respectively), but academic resilience was influenced only by genetic and nonshared environmental influe

SUBMITTER: Vazquez AY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8890479 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature