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Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease treated with siltuximab for 15 years: a case report.


ABSTRACT: Human herpes virus-8 (HHV8)-negative, idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder sustained by pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-6 (IL-6). According to the international evidence-based criteria developed by the Castleman Disease Collaborative Network (CDCN), siltuximab, which works by inhibiting IL-6, is the recommended choice for iMCD treatment. We report a case of a 63-year-old white male with iMCD who has been on maintenance therapy with siltuximab for 15 years - representing one of the longest treatment periods of any patient with iMCD treated with siltuximab. The patient initially presented with fatigue and night sweats, with progressive worsening of the symptoms. Whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography re

SUBMITTER: Lang E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8894931 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature