Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Tumor Immune-Infiltrate Landscape After Chemo-Radiotherapy in a Case Series of Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Pretreatment Predictors and Correlation With Outcome.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Data on tumor immune-milieu after chemo-radiation (CT-RT) are scarce. Noninvasive tools are needed to improve the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), especially in the locally advanced (LA) setting.

Methods

We collected a series of superior-sulcus (SS)- patients with NSCLC referred to our Institute (2015-2019), eligible for a preoperative CT-RT. We characterized tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs), determined PD-L1-TPS and the residual viable tumor cells (RVTC). Radiological and metabolic responses were reviewed. We calculated pre-surgery neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR).

Results

Eight patients were included. Radiological responses were 6 disease stabilities (SD) and 2 partial responses (PR). Metabolic responses were 4 SD and 4 PR. CD68+-TIICs were correlated with metabolic response and lower RVTC. CD68+-TIICs were associated with higher PLR. Higher PLR values seemed linked with lower RVTC.

Conclusions

These preliminary results could be useful for consolidation treatment selection for patients with LA-NSCLC without evaluable baseline PD-L1 and higher PLR values.

SUBMITTER: Pavan A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8895738 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Tumor Immune-Infiltrate Landscape After Chemo-Radiotherapy in a Case Series of Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Pretreatment Predictors and Correlation With Outcome.

Pavan Alberto A   Ferro Alessandra A   Fortarezza Francesco F   Schiavon Marco M   Evangelista Laura L   Pezzuto Federica F   Lunardi Francesca F   Frega Stefano S   Bonanno Laura L   Rea Federico F   Guarneri Valentina V   Conte PierFranco P   Calabrese Fiorella F   Pasello Giulia G  

The oncologist 20220301 2


<h4>Introduction</h4>Data on tumor immune-milieu after chemo-radiation (CT-RT) are scarce. Noninvasive tools are needed to improve the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), especially in the locally advanced (LA) setting.<h4>Methods</h4>We collected a series of superior-sulcus (SS)- patients with NSCLC referred to our Institute (2015-2019), eligible for a preoperative CT-RT. We characterized tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs), determined PD-L1-TPS and the residual viable tumor ce  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC9139324 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5949435 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4620365 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8782972 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4053563 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8188823 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7866778 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6811607 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10706014 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10016699 | biostudies-literature