Measurable Residual Disease in High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

ABSTRACT: Mounting evidence suggests measurable residual disease (MRD) assessments are prognostic in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). High-risk AML encompasses a subset of AML with poor response to therapy and prognosis, with features such as therapy-related AML, an antecedent hematologic disorder, extramedullary disease (in adults), and selected mutations and cytogenetic abnormalities. Historically, few patients with high-risk AML achieved deep and durable remission with conventional chemotherapy; however, newer agents might be more effective in achieving MRD-negative remission. CPX-351 (dual-drug liposomal encapsulation of daunorubicin/cytarabine at a synergistic ratio) demonstrated MRD-negativity rates of 36-64% across retrospective studies in adults with newly diagnosed high-risk AML and 84% in ped

SUBMITTER: Cluzeau T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8909238 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature