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Palmarumycin P3 Reverses Mrr1-Mediated Azole Resistance by Blocking the Efflux Pump Mdr1.


ABSTRACT: Palmarumycin P3 (PP3) reduces fluconazole-induced MDR1 transcription to reverse azole resistance in clinical Candida strains. Here, we demonstrated that PP3 restores the susceptibility to several antifungal drugs for Candida albicans strains with gain-of-function mutations in the transcription factor Mrr1. In addition, PP3 inhibits the efflux of Mdr1 substrates by C. albicans strains harboring hyperactive MRR1 alleles. Molecular docking revealed that PP3 is a potential Mdr1 blocker that binds to the substrate binding pocket of Mdr1.

SUBMITTER: Song M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8923160 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Palmarumycin P3 Reverses Mrr1-Mediated Azole Resistance by Blocking the Efflux Pump Mdr1.

Song Minghui M   Zhang Ming M   Lu Jinghui J   Xie Fei F   Song Jintong J   Luan Xiaoyi X   Hou Xuben X   Lou Hongxiang H   Chang Wenqiang W  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20220118 3


Palmarumycin P3 (PP3) reduces fluconazole-induced <i>MDR1</i> transcription to reverse azole resistance in clinical <i>Candida</i> strains. Here, we demonstrated that PP3 restores the susceptibility to several antifungal drugs for Candida albicans strains with gain-of-function mutations in the transcription factor Mrr1. In addition, PP3 inhibits the efflux of Mdr1 substrates by C. albicans strains harboring hyperactive <i>MRR1</i> alleles. Molecular docking revealed that PP3 is a potential Mdr1  ...[more]

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