Dataset Information

Mobile health in preventive cardiology: current status and future perspective.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose of review

Despite cutting edge acute interventions and growing preventive strategies supported by robust clinical trials, cardiovascular disease (CVD) has stubbornly persisted as a leading cause of death in the United States and globally. The American Heart Association recognizes mobile health technologies (mHealth) as an emerging strategy in the mitigation of CVD risk factors, with significant potential for improving population health. The purpose of this review is to highlight and summarize the latest available literature on mHealth applications and provide perspective on future directions and barriers to implementation.

Recent findings

While available randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews tend to support efficacy of mHealth, published literature includes heterogenous approaches to similar problems with inconsistent results. Some of the strongest recent evidence has been focused on the use of wearables in arrhythmia detection. Systematic reviews of mHealth approaches demonstrate benefit when applied to risk factor modification in diabetes, cigarette smoking cessation, and physical activity/weight loss, while also showing promise in multi risk factor modification via cardiac rehabilitation.

Summary

Evidence supports efficacy of mHealth in a variety of applications for CVD prevention and management, but continued work is needed for further validation and scaling. Future directions will focus on platform optimization, data and sensor consolidation, and clinical workflow integration. Barriers include application heterogeneity, lack of reimbursement structures, and inequitable access to technology. Policies to promote access to technology will be critical to evidence-based mHealth technologies reaching diverse populations and advancing health equity.

SUBMITTER: Kozik M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8933865 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Mobile health in preventive cardiology: current status and future perspective.

Kozik Michael M Isakadze Nino N Martin Seth S SS

Current opinion in cardiology 20210901 5

<h4>Purpose of review</h4>Despite cutting edge acute interventions and growing preventive strategies supported by robust clinical trials, cardiovascular disease (CVD) has stubbornly persisted as a leading cause of death in the United States and globally. The American Heart Association recognizes mobile health technologies (mHealth) as an emerging strategy in the mitigation of CVD risk factors, with significant potential for improving population health. The purpose of this review is to highlight ...[more]

PMID: 34224437

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Dataset Information

Mobile health in preventive cardiology: current status and future perspective.

Purpose of review

Recent findings

Summary

Publications

Mobile health in preventive cardiology: current status and future perspective.

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