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T-Cell Responses after Rotavirus Infection or Vaccination in Children: A Systematic Review.


ABSTRACT: Cellular immunity against rotavirus in children is incompletely understood. This review describes the current understanding of T-cell immunity to rotavirus in children. A systematic literature search was conducted in Embase, MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Global Health databases using a combination of "t-cell", "rotavirus" and "child" keywords to extract data from relevant articles published from January 1973 to March 2020. Only seventeen articles were identified. Rotavirus-specific T-cell immunity in children develops and broadens reactivity with increasing age. Whilst occurring in close association with antibody responses, T-cell responses are more transient but can occur in absence of detectable antibody responses. Rotavirus-induced T-cell immunity is largely of the gut homing phenotype a

SUBMITTER: Laban NM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8951614 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature