Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Objective
To estimate the surgical burden of malignant disease in the Eastern Region of Ghana.Design
Descriptive cross-sectional study.Setting
Regional hospital in the eastern region of Ghana.Participants
Patients treated by the surgery department at Eastern Regional Hospital in Koforidua, Ghana.Interventions
None.Primary and secondary outcome measures
Primary outcome was incidence of malignancy and secondary outcome descriptive differences between patients who had a benign indication for surgery compared with those with a malignant indication for surgery.Results
A total of 1943 inpatient surgical procedures were performed from 2015 to 2017 with 13.4% (261) of all procedures ultimately performed for malignancy. Of all breast procedures performed, 95.2% of procedures resulted in a malignant diagnosis. The remaining subtypes of procedures had rates ranging from <1% to 41.2% of procedures performed for malignant disease. Additionally, this study found over 13% of patients admitted to the surgical service for breast cancer ultimately did not undergo a surgical procedure.Conclusion
This is the first study investigating the burden of malignant disease in the Eastern Region of Ghana. We found a substantial prevalence of malignant disease in the surgical population in this region. This information can be used to aid in future medical resource planning in this region.
SUBMITTER: Olecki EJ
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8966531 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Olecki Elizabeth Josephine EJ Ssentongo Paddy P Dao Joseph J Wong William G WG Stahl Kelly A KA Ofosu-Akromah Richard R Amponsah-Manu Foster F Pameijer Colette C
BMJ open 20220329 3
<h4>Objective</h4>To estimate the surgical burden of malignant disease in the Eastern Region of Ghana.<h4>Design</h4>Descriptive cross-sectional study.<h4>Setting</h4>Regional hospital in the eastern region of Ghana.<h4>Participants</h4>Patients treated by the surgery department at Eastern Regional Hospital in Koforidua, Ghana.<h4>Interventions</h4>None.<h4>Primary and secondary outcome measures</h4>Primary outcome was incidence of malignancy and secondary outcome descriptive differences between ...[more]