NDF is a transcription factor that stimulates elongation by RNA polymerase II.
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ABSTRACT: RNA polymerase II (Pol II) elongation is a critical step in gene expression. Here we found that NDF, which was identified as a bilaterian nucleosome-destabilizing factor, is also a Pol II transcription factor that stimulates elongation with plain DNA templates in the absence of nucleosomes. NDF binds directly to Pol II and enhances elongation by a different mechanism than that used by transcription factor TFIIS. Moreover, yeast Pdp3, which is related to NDF, binds to Pol II and stimulates elongation. Thus, NDF is a Pol II binding transcription elongation factor that is localized over gene bodies and is conserved from yeast to humans.
SUBMITTER: Fei J
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8973848 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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