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Clinical valve thrombosis and subclinical leaflet thrombosis in transcatheter aortic heart valves: clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment.


ABSTRACT: During the last decade, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has rapidly expanded as an alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in patients with symptomatic severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) and increased surgical risk. In TAVR, a bioprosthetic valve is positioned within the stenotic native aortic valve. Although favorable short- and medium-term outcomes have been reported, thrombosis of the transcatheter heart valve (THV) has occurred, with two different entities being described: clinical valve thrombosis and subclinical leaflet thrombosis. In clinical valve thrombosis, an increase in transvalvular gradient appears as a result of obstructive thrombus formation, which eventually leads to symptoms of heart failure. Subclinical leaflet thrombosis is an incidental fin

SUBMITTER: Rosseel L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8985807 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature