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ABSTRACT: Purpose
To evaluate the efficacy of the smartphone-based K-color test to detect color defects in patients with Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD).Methods
88 patients (n = 135 eyes) with AMD and 28 controls (n = 53 eyes) underwent color testing with the Hardy-Rand-Rittler (H-R-R), the K-color test, and the Ishihara test. The K-color test presents randomized colored shapes in decreasing steps of intensity, providing also a record system for result tele-transmission. Sensitivity, specificity, and reliability were examined to investigate the validity of the novel test. 26 participants with AMD also completed a questionnaire regarding the feasibility of the test.Results
Linear mixed-effects models indicated a significant difference
SUBMITTER: Karampatakis V
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8991385 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature