Global Trends in Death, Years of Life Lost, and Years Lived With Disability Caused by Breast Cancer Attributable to Secondhand Smoke From 1990 to 2019.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Secondhand smoke is an important risk factor to breast cancer patients' survival. This article aimed to describe the epidemiological changes of health loss caused by female breast cancer attributable to secondhand smoke from 1990 to 2019.

Methods

Data on breast cancer was derived from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. The epidemiological status and trends were estimated using the number, age-standardized rate (ASR), and estimated annual percentage change (EAPC).

Results

In 2019, secondhand smoke-related breast cancer caused 168.33×10² death, 5242.58×10² years of life lost (YLLs), and 334.03×10² years lived with disability (YLDs) globally. The overall ASR of death and YLLs caused by breast cancer attributable to second

SUBMITTER: Ou Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9001985 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature