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Reduced Na+ K+ -ATPase activity may reduce amino acid uptake in intrauterine growth restricted fetal sheep muscle despite unchanged ex vivo amino acid transporter activity.


ABSTRACT:

Key points

Fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) have reduced muscle mass that persists postnatally, which may contribute to their increased risk for adult onset metabolic diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Amino acid transporter-mediated histidine uptake and system L amino acid transporter activity were similar in sarcolemmal membranes isolated from control and IUGR hindlimb skeletal muscle. Activity of Na+ K+ -ATPase, which is responsible for establishing the sodium gradient necessary for system A and N amino acid transporter function, was significantly reduced in IUGR skeletal muscle sarcolemma compared to control. ATP content was lower in IUGR skeletal muscle. Expression and phosphorylation of proteins in the mechanistic target of rapamy

SUBMITTER: Stremming J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9004792 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature