Total Brain Volumetric Measures and Schizophrenia Risk: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
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ABSTRACT: Schizophrenia (SCZ) is an idiopathic psychiatric disorder with a heritable component and a substantial public health impact. Although abnormalities in total brain volumetric measures (TBVMs) have been found in patients with SCZ, it is still unknown whether these abnormalities have a causal effect on the risk of SCZ. Here, we performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) study to investigate the possible causal associations between each TBVM and SCZ risk. Specifically, genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics of total gray matter volume, total white matter volume, total cerebrospinal fluid volume, and total brain volume were obtained from the United Kingdom Biobank database (33,224 individuals), and SCZ GWAS summary statistics were provided by the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (
SUBMITTER: Zhu D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9008758 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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