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Perlecan, A Multi-Functional, Cell-Instructive, Matrix-Stabilizing Proteoglycan With Roles in Tissue Development Has Relevance to Connective Tissue Repair and Regeneration.


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Hayes AJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9010944 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Perlecan, A Multi-Functional, Cell-Instructive, Matrix-Stabilizing Proteoglycan With Roles in Tissue Development Has Relevance to Connective Tissue Repair and Regeneration.

Hayes Anthony J AJ   Farrugia Brooke L BL   Biose Ifechukwude J IJ   Bix Gregory J GJ   Melrose James J  

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 20220401


This review highlights the multifunctional properties of perlecan (HSPG2) and its potential roles in repair biology. Perlecan is ubiquitous, occurring in vascular, cartilaginous, adipose, lymphoreticular, bone and bone marrow stroma and in neural tissues. Perlecan has roles in angiogenesis, tissue development and extracellular matrix stabilization in mature weight bearing and tensional tissues. Perlecan contributes to mechanosensory properties in cartilage through pericellular interactions with  ...[more]

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