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The effects of LL-37 on virulence factors related to the quorum sensing system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have shown promise in the treatment of multi-resistant pathogens. It was therefore of interest to analyze the effects of the AMP LL-37 on the regulation of several virulence factors related to the quorum sensing (QS) system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) in vitro.

Methods

The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was evaluated by the micro broth dilution method. The expression of QS-related and QS-regulated virulence factor genes was also evaluated. Exotoxin A activity was measured with the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) (Coenzyme I) method; Elastase activity was detected with the elastin-Congo red (ECR) method; Pyocyanin detection was performed using the chloroform extraction method. The effects of LL-37 w

SUBMITTER: Xiao Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9011280 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature