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ABSTRACT: Introduction
The objective of this study was to investigate the psychosocial and cardiovascular markers in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods
This was a STROBE compliant, blended exploratory study. Residents, staff physicians, nurses, and auxiliary healthcare professionals from both inpatient and outpatient medicine services were recruited using a planned random probability sample. The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Fuster-BEWAT score (FBS), and socio-demographic factors, as well as sleep quality, were studied. The correlations between burnout severity and cardiovascular risk were examined using multivariable linear regression models adjusted for confounding variables, such as sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics.Results
The regression analysis with FBS as the outcome showed a negative association between cardiovascular health and emotional exhaustion [Coef.(95%CI): -0.029 (-0.048, -0.01), p = 0.002]. The higher the emotional exhaustion the lower the cardiovascular health. Further, the model showed a positive association between personal accomplishment and cardiovascular health [Coef.(95%CI): 0.045 (0.007, 0.082), p = 0.02]. Emotional exhaustion was significantly positive correlated with REM sleep and light average (Spearman's rank correlation: 0.37 and 0.35, respectively, with P < 0.05).Conclusion
The data from this study show that healthcare practitioners who are with burnout and emotional exhaustion have an elevated cardiovascular risk, however, causality cannot be determined. As an adaptive response to stressful situations, REM sleep increases. The findings of this study may be relevant in creating preventive strategies for burnout and cardiovascular risk reduction or prevention.Clinical trial registration
[www.ClinicalTrials.gov], identifier [NCT04422418].
SUBMITTER: Alameri F
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9014179 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Alameri Fayeza F Aldaheri Noura N Almesmari Sarah S Basaloum Manea M Albeshr Nouf Albdulrahman NA Simsekler Mecit Can Emre MCE Ugwuoke Nnamdi Valbosco NV Dalkilinc Murat M Al Qubaisi Mai M Campos Luciana Aparecida LA Almahmeed Wael W Alefishat Eman E Al Tunaiji Hashel H Baltatu Ovidiu Constantin OC
Frontiers in psychiatry 20220404
<h4>Introduction</h4>The objective of this study was to investigate the psychosocial and cardiovascular markers in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a STROBE compliant, blended exploratory study. Residents, staff physicians, nurses, and auxiliary healthcare professionals from both inpatient and outpatient medicine services were recruited using a planned random probability sample. The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Fuster-BEWAT score (FBS), and socio ...[more]