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High resolution HLA-DRB1 analysis and shared molecular amino acid signature of DRβ1 molecules in Occult hepatitis B infection.


ABSTRACT:

Aim

To investigate the association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 alleles and the variations of polymorphic amino acid changes in DRβ1 chain in Shaanxi Han population with Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI).

Methods

High-resolution HLA-DRB1 genotyping was performed in 107 OBI carriers and 280 normal controls. Sequence information was used to assign which amino acids were encoded at all polymorphic positions. Three-dimensional modeling was performed to explore the effect of the key residues on the HLA-DRB1 molecule.

Results

Strong susceptible association for allele DRB1*07:01 was observed in OBI carriers. The amino acid variation at HLA-DRβ1 molecule revealed susceptible associations for residues Gln, Val57β(P9), Ser60β(P9) and Val78β(P4), the amino acids Arg, Asp57β(P9), Tyr60β(P9) and Tyr78β(P4) showed protective associations.

Conclusion

Alleles DRB1*07:01 showed strong susceptible associations in OBI carriers. The amino acid variations in DRβ molecules revealed significant molecular markers for susceptibility and protection from OBI in Shaanxi Han population.

SUBMITTER: Wang T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9040378 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

High resolution HLA-DRB1 analysis and shared molecular amino acid signature of DRβ1 molecules in Occult hepatitis B infection.

Wang Tianju T   Shen Chunmei C   Li Hengxin H   Chen Liping L   Liu Sheng S   Qi Jun J  

BMC immunology 20220425 1


<h4>Aim</h4>To investigate the association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 alleles and the variations of polymorphic amino acid changes in DRβ1 chain in Shaanxi Han population with Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI).<h4>Methods</h4>High-resolution HLA-DRB1 genotyping was performed in 107 OBI carriers and 280 normal controls. Sequence information was used to assign which amino acids were encoded at all polymorphic positions. Three-dimensional modeling was performed to explore the effect of  ...[more]

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