Enantioselective hydrosilylation of unsaturated carbon-heteroatom bonds (C[double bond, length as m-dash]N, C[double bond, length as m-dash]O) catalyzed by [Ru-S] complexes: a theoretical study.

ABSTRACT: A detailed theoretical study on the mechanism of enanthioselective hydrosilylation of imines and ketones catalyzed by the ruthenium(ii) thiolate catalyst [Ru-S] ([L*-Ru(SDmp)]⁺[BAr₄ ^F]^-) with a chiral monodentate phosphine ligand is carried out in this work. We elucidate all the pathways leading to the main products or by products mediated by the [Ru-S] complex in order to have deep understanding of the chemoselectivity and enantioselectivity. The DFT (Density Functional Theory) calculations show that the reaction mechanism including: (1) Si-H bond cleavage by the dual activity of Ru-S bond; (2) the generation of a sulfur-stabilized silane cation; (3) the electrophilic attack of silane cation to N[double bond, length as m-dash]C/O[double bond, le

SUBMITTER: Zhou MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9050042 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature