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miRNA-34c Suppresses Osteosarcoma Progression In Vivo by Targeting Notch and E2F.


ABSTRACT: The expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) is dysregulated in many types of cancers including osteosarcoma (OS) due to genetic and epigenetic alterations. Among these, miR-34c, an effector of tumor suppressor P53 and an upstream negative regulator of Notch signaling in osteoblast differentiation, is dysregulated in OS. Here, we demonstrated a tumor suppressive role of miR-34c in OS progression using in vitro assays and in vivo genetic mouse models. We found that miR-34c inhibits the proliferation and the invasion of metastatic OS cells, which resulted in reduction of the tumor burden and increased overall survival in an orthotopic xenograft model. Moreover, the osteoblast-specific overexpression of miR-34c increased survival in the osteoblast specific p53 mutan

SUBMITTER: Bae Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9059472 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature