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GIMAP6 regulates autophagy, immune competence, and inflammation in mice and humans.


ABSTRACT: Inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) unveil regulatory pathways of human immunity. We describe a new IEI caused by mutations in the GTPase of the immune-associated protein 6 (GIMAP6) gene in patients with infections, lymphoproliferation, autoimmunity, and multiorgan vasculitis. Patients and Gimap6-/- mice show defects in autophagy, redox regulation, and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-containing lipids. We find that GIMAP6 complexes with GABARAPL2 and GIMAP7 to regulate GTPase activity. Also, GIMAP6 is induced by IFN-γ and plays a critical role in antibacterial immunity. Finally, we observed that Gimap6-/- mice died prematurely from microangiopathic glomerulosclerosis most likely due to GIMAP6 deficiency in kidney endothelial cells.

SUBMITTER: Yao Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9111091 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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GIMAP6 regulates autophagy, immune competence, and inflammation in mice and humans.

Yao Yikun Y   Du Jiang Ping P   Chao Brittany N BN   Cagdas Deniz D   Kubo Satoshi S   Balasubramaniyam Arasu A   Zhang Yu Y   Shadur Bella B   NaserEddin Adeeb A   Folio Les R LR   Schwarz Benjamin B   Bohrnsen Eric E   Zheng Lixin L   Lynberg Matthew M   Gottlieb Simone S   Leney-Greene Michael A MA   Park Ann Y AY   Tezcan Ilhan I   Akdogan Ali A   Gocmen Rahsan R   Onder Sevgen S   Rosenberg Avi A   Soilleux Elizabeth J EJ   Johnson Errin E   Jackson Peter K PK   Demeter Janos J   Chauvin Samuel D SD   Paul Florian F   Selbach Matthias M   Bulut Haydar H   Clatworthy Menna R MR   Tuong Zewen K ZK   Zhang Hanlin H   Stewart Benjamin J BJ   Bosio Catharine M CM   Stepensky Polina P   Clare Simon S   Ganesan Sundar S   Pascall John C JC   Daumke Oliver O   Butcher Geoffrey W GW   McMichael Andrew J AJ   Simon Anna Katharina AK   Lenardo Michael J MJ  

The Journal of experimental medicine 20220513 6


Inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) unveil regulatory pathways of human immunity. We describe a new IEI caused by mutations in the GTPase of the immune-associated protein 6 (GIMAP6) gene in patients with infections, lymphoproliferation, autoimmunity, and multiorgan vasculitis. Patients and Gimap6-/- mice show defects in autophagy, redox regulation, and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-containing lipids. We find that GIMAP6 complexes with GABARAPL2 and GIMAP7 to regulate GTPase activity. Also, GIMA  ...[more]

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