Changes in alcohol use during the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: A meta-analysis of observational studies.

ABSTRACT:

Issues

Numerous studies have examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol use changes in Europe, with concerns raised regarding increased use and related harms.

Approach

We synthesised observational studies published between 1 January 2020 and 31 September 2021 on self-reported changes in alcohol use associated with COVID-19. Electronic databases were searched for studies evaluating individual data from European general and clinical populations. We identified 646 reports, of which 56 general population studies were suitable for random-effects meta-analyses of proportional differences in alcohol use changes. Variations by time, sub-region and study quality were assessed in subsequent meta-regressions. Additional 16 reports identified were summarised narratively.

SUBMITTER: Kilian C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9111882 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature