Pediatric hallux valgus: An overview of history, examination, conservative, and surgical management.

ABSTRACT: Pediatric hallux valgus (PHV), while relatively rare, is still often encountered by general pediatricians. Herein, we concisely summarize the existing literature regarding the pathogenesis, associated conditions, clinical diagnosis, radiographic characteristics, conservative management, and surgical management of PVH. Though PHV is generally considered benign, the progression of hallux valgus can result in complications. The presence of an open physis in the pediatric age group delineates first line treatment choices, whenever possible, as nonoperative. The general exception to this recommendation is for children with neuromuscular and connective tissues disease who may benefit from earlier surgical management. If conservative approaches fail prior to skeletal maturity, the risk of recurre

SUBMITTER: Seidenstein AH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9113854 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature