The extent and degree of utterance-final word lengthening in spontaneous speech from 10 languages.

ABSTRACT: Words in utterance-final positions are often pronounced more slowly than utterance-medial words, as previous studies on individual languages have shown. This paper provides a systematic cross-linguistic comparison of relative durations of final and penultimate words in utterances in terms of the degree to which such words are lengthened. The study uses time-aligned corpora from 10 genealogically, areally, and culturally diverse languages, including eight small, under-resourced, and mostly endangered languages, as well as English and Dutch. Clear effects of lengthening words at the end of utterances are found in all 10 languages, but the degrees of lengthening vary. Languages also differ in the relative durations of words that precede utterance-final words. In languages with on average shor

SUBMITTER: Seifart F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9125794 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature