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Bioinspired soft electroreceptors for artificial precontact somatosensation.


ABSTRACT: Artificial haptic sensors form the basis of touch-based human-interfaced applications. However, they are unable to respond to remote events before physical contact. Some elasmobranch fishes, such as seawater sharks, use electroreception somatosensory system for remote environmental perception. Inspired by this ability, we design a soft artificial electroreceptor for sensing approaching targets. The electroreceptor, enabled by an elastomeric electret, is capable of encoding environmental precontact information into a series of voltage pulses functioning as unique precontact human interfaces. Electroceptor applications are demonstrated in a prewarning system, robotic control, game operation, and three-dimensional object recognition. These capabilities in perceiving proximal precontact events can lenrich the functionalities and applications of human-interfaced electronics.

SUBMITTER: Guo ZH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9140963 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Bioinspired soft electroreceptors for artificial precontact somatosensation.

Guo Zi Hao ZH   Wang Hai Lu HL   Shao Jiajia J   Shao Yangshi Y   Jia Luyao L   Li Longwei L   Pu Xiong X   Wang Zhong Lin ZL  

Science advances 20220527 21


Artificial haptic sensors form the basis of touch-based human-interfaced applications. However, they are unable to respond to remote events before physical contact. Some elasmobranch fishes, such as seawater sharks, use electroreception somatosensory system for remote environmental perception. Inspired by this ability, we design a soft artificial electroreceptor for sensing approaching targets. The electroreceptor, enabled by an elastomeric electret, is capable of encoding environmental preconta  ...[more]

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